

Can i book a gorilla permit myself? If you’re planning to trek mountain gorillas in Uganda, one of the first questions you’ll ask is: “Can I book a gorilla permit myself?” It’s a sensible question. Gorilla permits are the single most expensive part of a gorilla safari, and many independent travelers would rather deal directly with the authorities than go through a middleman.
The answer depends on who you are. Since July 2024, the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) has changed how gorilla permits are sold, and the rules are different for international tourists, foreign residents and East African citizens. Many older blog posts and travel forums still describe the previous system, which causes a lot of confusion.
In this guide, the team at Kenlink Tours, a Uganda Tourism Board-licensed operator that has booked gorilla permits since 2010, explains the current rules, who can book directly, how much permits cost, the step-by-step booking process, how Rwanda and Congo compare and how to avoid permit scams.
If you are an international tourist (a foreign non-resident), you cannot book a Uganda gorilla permit directly from UWA. Under UWA’s current rules, gorilla and chimpanzee permits for foreign non-residents and Rest of Africa visitors are sold only through tour operators licensed by the Uganda Tourism Board (UTB).
If you are a foreign resident of Uganda or an East African citizen, you can still book directly with UWA’s reservations office in Kampala.
If you’re trekking in Rwanda, you can book a permit yourself through the Rwanda Development Board’s official online system, though most travelers still use an operator to coordinate transport and lodges.
The rest of this guide explains what that means in practice and how to secure your permit safely.
A gorilla permit is an official document issued by the Uganda Wildlife Authority that allows one person to trek a specific habituated gorilla family on a specific date in a specific park sector. In Uganda, gorilla trekking takes place in two parks: Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, with four sectors (Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga and Nkuringo), and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Learn more about both on Pick and Transfer Safaris’ guides to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park.
The permit covers your park entry for the day, the ranger-guided trek and one hour with the gorillas once they’re found. Only eight visitors may visit each habituated gorilla family per day, which is why permits are limited and sell out in busy months. Trekkers must be at least 15 years old.
On 16 July 2024, UWA published an advisory on purchase guidelines for gorilla and chimpanzee permits. Its conservation tariff for July 2024 to June 2026 states that all gorilla and chimpanzee permits for foreign non-residents and Rest of Africa visitors can only be booked through licensed tour operators, and points travelers to the Uganda Tourism Board’s list of licensed operators.
The change aims to protect travelers and the gorillas by:
UWA has also been modernizing its booking and payment systems, and some industry sources report changes such as the removal of temporary reservation holds. Rules can change, so always check UWA’s latest notices or ask a licensed operator before you book.
UWA’s published tariff sets these prices for a standard gorilla trekking permit:
| Visitor Category | Gorilla Trekking Permit | Who Qualifies |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign non-resident | US$800 | International tourists |
| Foreign resident | US$700 | Foreigners with a valid Ugandan work or residence permit |
| Rest of Africa | US$500 | Citizens of African countries outside the East African Community |
| East African citizen | UGX 300,000 | Citizens of East African Community member states |
UWA has also announced discounted low-season permits for April, May and November (reported at US$600 for foreign non-residents) and a revised price for the four-hour Gorilla Habituation Experience (reported at US$1,800 from January 2027, up from US$1,500). Because tariffs are revised every few years, confirm the current rate for your travel dates before paying.
For comparison, a gorilla permit in Rwanda costs US$1,500, which makes Uganda the best-value destination for mountain gorilla trekking. Learn more about the country’s highlights on our Uganda destination page.
Two groups can still deal with UWA themselves:
These travelers can book at the UWA reservations office at Plot 7 Kira Road, Kamwokya, Kampala, or by contacting the reservations team by email (reservations@wildlife.go.ug) or phone (+256 414 355000). UWA’s toll-free line is 0800 100 960.
If you qualify to book directly, the process typically works like this:
If you’re an international visitor, the process runs through a licensed operator, but you still stay in control. Here’s how it works with Kenlink Tours:
Yes. You don’t have to buy a full safari package to get a gorilla permit. Many licensed operators, including Kenlink Tours, offer a permit-only booking service for independent travelers who want to arrange their own transport and lodging. Operators usually charge a small service fee on top of the UWA price to cover banking, administration and permit handling.
If you choose permit-only, make sure your lodge is in the same sector as your permit and that your transport will get you to the briefing point by about 7:30 a.m. on trekking day. Many independent travelers combine a permit-only booking with our 4×4 car hire service, or arrange a transfer from Kigali through Pick and Transfer Safaris, whose gorilla safaris from Kigali include short options such as the 1 Day Uganda Gorilla Safari Starting from Kigali.
Yes. In Rwanda, gorilla permits for Volcanoes National Park are issued by the Rwanda Development Board (RDB), and individual travelers can book through RDB’s official online booking platform or at RDB offices. The standard permit costs US$1,500 per person.
Even so, many travelers still use an operator in Rwanda, because the permit is only one piece of the puzzle. You also need transport from Kigali to Musanze, accommodation near the park and a guide or driver to get you to the Kinigi briefing point early in the morning.
Rwanda’s high permit price is also why many travelers fly into Kigali and trek gorillas across the border in Uganda instead. Bwindi’s Rushaga and Nkuringo sectors are only about four to five hours’ drive from Kigali. Our 5-Day Gorilla Trekking Safari from Kigali to Uganda and 3 Days Bwindi Gorilla Safari Starting from Kigali are built for exactly this, as are Pick and Transfer Safaris’ 2 Days Uganda Gorilla Tour Starting from Kigali and 3 Days Uganda Gorilla Safari from Rwanda.
If you want to trek in Rwanda, our 3 Days Rwanda Gorilla Safari includes the permit and all logistics. For those wanting to trek in both countries, the 5 Days Uganda Rwanda Double Gorilla Safari is a memorable option. Learn more about Rwanda’s gorilla park on the Volcanoes National Park guide.
Mountain gorillas also live in Virunga National Park in eastern DR Congo, where permits have historically been cheaper than in Uganda or Rwanda and could be booked through the park’s own booking system. However, tourism in eastern Congo has been repeatedly suspended because of insecurity, and conditions can change quickly. Before considering a Congo trek, check your government’s latest travel advice and the park’s official announcements. For most travelers, Uganda offers the best balance of value, safety and availability.
| Country | Issuing Authority | Can Tourists Book Directly? | Standard Permit (Foreign Visitor) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Uganda | Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) | No: foreign non-residents must use a UTB-licensed operator | US$800 (low-season discount announced for Apr, May, Nov) |
| Rwanda | Rwanda Development Board (RDB) | Yes, through RDB’s official booking system | US$1,500 |
| DR Congo | Virunga National Park / ICCN | Historically yes, but tourism is often suspended | Varies; check before planning |
For travelers who still have the choice, such as foreign residents in Uganda or visitors to Rwanda, here’s how the two approaches compare:
| Factor | Booking Yourself | Booking Through a Licensed Operator |
|---|---|---|
| Permit price | Official rate only | Official rate plus a small service fee, or bundled into a package |
| Availability checks | You contact the authority yourself | Operator checks real-time availability across sectors |
| Sector matching | You must match lodges and transport to your sector | Permit, lodge and transport are planned together |
| Payment | International bank transfers can be slow and costly | Operator handles payment to the authority |
| Changes and problems | You deal with the authority directly | Operator negotiates changes and handles issues |
| Scam risk | Low if you use official channels only | Low with a verified, licensed operator |
| On-the-ground support | None | Driver-guide, lodge bookings and local backup |
Even where booking yourself is possible, many travelers find that a licensed operator saves time, money and stress:
For travelers combining gorillas with other experiences, an operator also brings everything together. Our 5-Day Wildlife and Gorilla Safari and 8-Day Uganda Gorilla, Chimpanzee and Wildlife Safari include permits, lodges, transport and guiding in one booking, while Pick and Transfer Safaris’ 5-Day Uganda Gorilla and Chimpanzee Safari is another all-in-one option.
Because international tourists must now use operators, choosing a legitimate one is essential. Before you pay:
Kenlink Tours is licensed by the Uganda Tourism Board and has been booking gorilla permits since 2010. Read our story on the About Us page.
Book as early as you can, ideally three to six months ahead, and even earlier for the busy dry seasons of June to September and December to February. Each gorilla family takes only eight visitors a day, and popular sectors fill quickly. If you want the Gorilla Habituation Experience, which allows just four visitors a day, book further ahead still.
The wetter months of April, May and November often have more availability, and UWA’s announced low-season discount makes them even more attractive. Gorillas don’t migrate, so trekking success stays high year-round.
UWA permits are generally non-transferable and tied to a specific date, sector and name. Refunds depend on UWA’s published booking terms and on how far ahead you cancel; cancellations close to the trekking date usually receive little or no refund. UWA has also provided partial refunds in specific situations, such as when a park warden confirms a trekker is too ill to trek, or when a group searches all day without finding its gorilla family.
Because these rules can change, always:
Note that discounted low-season permits are reported to be date-specific and not reschedulable, so be sure of your dates before booking them.
Once your permit is secured:
If you’d like to see what a complete short gorilla trip looks like, compare our 3 Days Best of Uganda Gorilla Safari with Pick and Transfer Safaris’ 3 Days Uganda Gorilla Safari.
Kenlink Tours has been securing gorilla permits and running safaris in Uganda since 2010. When you book with us, you get:
You can also add culture to your trek, as on our 4 Days Uganda Cultural and Gorilla Tour, or save by sharing transport on one of our group tours. Travelers starting in Rwanda can also reach our sister company through the Pick and Transfer Safaris contact page, or compare Rwanda’s own trek on their 2 Days Volcanoes Gorilla Trek from Kigali.
No. Under UWA’s current rules, gorilla permits for foreign non-residents and Rest of Africa visitors can only be bought through tour operators licensed by the Uganda Tourism Board.
Yes. Foreign residents with proof of residency and East African Community citizens can book directly with UWA’s reservations office in Kampala.
No. Many licensed operators, including Kenlink Tours, offer permit-only bookings for a small service fee.
UWA’s published rate is US$800 for foreign non-residents, US$700 for foreign residents, US$500 for Rest of Africa visitors and UGX 300,000 for East African citizens. UWA has announced a discounted low-season rate for April, May and November, so check the current price for your dates.
Yes. The Rwanda Development Board allows individuals to book through its official system. The permit costs US$1,500.
Three to six months ahead is recommended, and earlier for June to September and December to February.
Permits are issued in the trekker’s name and are generally non-transferable. Check UWA’s current booking terms or ask your operator before making changes.
If you’re an international tourist heading to Uganda, the answer is no: since July 2024, gorilla permits for foreign non-residents are sold only through Uganda Tourism Board-licensed operators. Foreign residents and East African citizens can still book directly with UWA, and visitors to Rwanda can book through RDB’s official system.
The good news is that booking through a licensed operator is simple, safe and often saves you money and hassle. A good operator secures your permit at the official price, matches it with the right lodge and transport, and supports you on the ground.
Ready to secure your gorilla permit? Contact Kenlink Tours today with your preferred dates, and our team will check availability and reply within 24 hours.