If being friendly means hugging, chatting, offering kisses, or showing care in the way humans do, then mountain gorillas are not friendly at all. These are wild animals and they do not express affection in human-like ways. However, if being friendly is defined by being peaceful, calm, humble, and gentle — then mountain gorillas are indeed very, very friendly creatures.
Mountain gorillas are known for their gentle nature. They are social animals that live in close family groups led by a dominant male known as a silverback. These gorillas will never attack people without a reason. In fact, if you approach them calmly, follow the ranger’s instructions, avoid provoking them, and respect their space, you’ll find that they are surprisingly peaceful animals.
While they may not interact with you directly or show affection like a pet would, their calm presence in the wild is both humbling and beautiful. Gorilla trekking allows you to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat, going about their daily lives — feeding, grooming, and playing within their groups. As long as you remain quiet, avoid sudden movements, and do not shout or startle them, you will truly appreciate their gentle personalities and fall in love with their calm, peaceful presence in the forests.
Rules and Regulations to Follow During Gorilla Trekking
Gorilla trekking is a remarkable and unforgettable wildlife experience, but it comes with important rules and regulations designed to protect both the endangered mountain gorillas and the visitors. These guidelines help minimize the risk of disease transmission, reduce stress on the gorillas, and ensure the safety of everyone involved. Below are the key rules and regulations you must follow during gorilla trekking:
1. Keep a Safe Distance
Always maintain a minimum distance of 7 meters (about 21 feet) from the gorillas. This helps protect the gorillas from potential human diseases and reduces the risk of aggressive behavior.
2. Limit Group Size
Only 8 people are allowed to visit a gorilla group per day. This minimizes stress on the gorillas and reduces the environmental impact on their habitat.
3. Do Not Touch the Gorillas
No matter how close they may get, never attempt to touch a mountain gorilla. They are wild animals and must be respected.
4. Avoid Sudden Movements and Loud Noises
Always stay calm, move slowly, and avoid loud conversations or sudden gestures that might startle the gorillas.
5. Follow the Ranger’s Instructions
Listen carefully to your ranger guides at all times. They are trained to ensure both your safety and the well-being of the gorillas.
6. Do Not Eat or Drink Near the Gorillas
Eating, drinking, or smoking near the gorillas is strictly prohibited as it can attract them or lead to contamination.
7. Leave No Trace
Do not litter in the park. Take all your belongings and trash with you, leaving the environment as pristine as you found it.
8. Limit the Viewing Time
You are allowed to spend a maximum of one hour with the gorillas once you locate them. This limits stress on the gorilla families and ensures they can return to their natural activities.
9. Do Not Visit if You Are Sick
Gorillas are highly susceptible to human illnesses like flu, colds, and other respiratory infections. If you’re unwell, you will not be allowed to trek for the safety of the gorillas.
10. Age Limit
Only individuals aged 15 years and above are allowed to participate in gorilla trekking. This rule ensures the safety and discipline of trekking groups.
Where do go for Gorilla Trekking in Africa
Gorilla trekking is one of Africa’s most thrilling wildlife experiences, offering a chance to observe endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitats. This activity is only possible in a few places within the dense forests of East and Central Africa.
The primary destinations for gorilla trekking are Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). In Uganda, trekking takes place in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Rwanda’s gorilla trekking is found in Volcanoes National Park, while the DRC offers treks in Virunga National Park.
Each country requires tourists to obtain a gorilla trekking permit before participating. Permit prices vary:
Uganda: USD 800 per person
Rwanda: USD 1,500 per person
DRC: USD 450 per person
Permits include park entry, guides, and one hour of gorilla viewing. Rwanda is known for its short trekking distances and luxury experiences, while Uganda offers more affordable options and a higher number of gorilla families. The DRC provides a less crowded, adventurous, and budget-friendly experience, though security should be considered.
Best time to go for Gorilla Trekking in Africa
The best time to go for gorilla trekking in Africa is during the dry seasons, when forest trails are less slippery and trekking is easier. These seasons fall between June to September and December to February. During this period, the weather is relatively stable, with lower chances of heavy rain, making it more comfortable for hiking through the dense forests.
Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo all experience similar weather patterns in their gorilla trekking destinations. Although gorilla trekking is possible year-round, the wet seasons, from March to May and October to November, can make trails muddy and challenging. However, these months tend to have fewer visitors, and permits may be easier to book.
