Combining Tree Climbing Lions with Gorilla Trekking. When it comes to African safaris, Uganda and Rwanda offer travelers some of the most unique wildlife encounters in the world. Among the most remarkable experiences are the rare sightings of tree-climbing lions and the awe-inspiring gorilla trekking adventures. Combining these two thrilling highlights into a single safari makes for an unforgettable journey filled with breathtaking landscapes, fascinating cultures, and close encounters with iconic wildlife.

In this blog, we’ll explore what makes tree-climbing lions and gorilla trekking so special, why Uganda is the best place to combine the two, and how to plan an itinerary that ensures you make the most of your African adventure.

The Mystery of Tree-Climbing Lions

Lions are famously known as the “Kings of the Jungle,” but did you know that not all lions behave the same way? While most lions prefer to stay on the ground, a few unique prides in Africa have developed the unusual habit of climbing trees.

The most famous populations of tree-climbing lions are found in Ishasha sector of Queen Elizabeth National Park in Uganda and in Lake Manyara National Park in Tanzania. These lions have adapted to climbing fig and acacia trees, often resting on large branches during the day.

Why do lions climb trees?

Researchers believe this unusual behavior is a mix of necessity and comfort:

• Escape from insects: By climbing high into the branches, lions can avoid irritating tsetse flies and other ground insects.

• Cooling breeze: The elevated position offers a cooler breeze, especially during the hot afternoons.

• Better vantage point: From above, lions can keep a keen eye on potential prey or intruders.

• Cultural adaptation: It’s also believed to be a learned behavior, passed down within these specific lion prides.

Seeing a lion draped lazily across a tree branch is a sight you’ll rarely encounter anywhere else in Africa, making it a true highlight of any safari.

Gorilla Trekking: A Lifetime Experience

While tree-climbing lions offer a rare and fascinating spectacle, gorilla trekking delivers an even more intimate and emotional experience. Found only in a few protected areas of East and Central Africa, mountain gorillas are critically endangered and live in the misty forests of Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Where to go for gorilla trekking

1. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park (Uganda): A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Bwindi is home to nearly half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. The park offers over 20 habituated gorilla families available for trekking.

2. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park (Uganda): Smaller but equally magical, it’s part of the larger Virunga Conservation Area.

3. Volcanoes National Park (Rwanda): Famous for its accessibility and scenic landscapes.

4. Virunga National Park (DRC): Africa’s oldest national park, though travel safety varies.

What to expect during gorilla trekking

• Treks can last between 2 to 7 hours, depending on the location of the gorilla family.

• Groups are limited to 8 visitors per gorilla family, ensuring conservation and minimal disturbance.

• Once found, trekkers spend one unforgettable hour observing the gorillas as they feed, groom, and interact.

This encounter is often described as life-changing. Looking into the deep, expressive eyes of a silverback gorilla is a humbling reminder of our shared connection with the animal kingdom.

Why Combine Tree-Climbing Lions with Gorilla Trekking?

Combining these two extraordinary experiences makes for one of the most rewarding safaris in Africa. Uganda is especially well-suited for this combination:

1. Geographic Proximity: Queen Elizabeth National Park (home to tree-climbing lions) lies close to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park (home to gorillas). This makes it easy to plan a seamless safari itinerary.

2. Wildlife Variety: Alongside lions and gorillas, Uganda also offers elephants, hippos, leopards, buffalo, chimpanzees, and over 1,000 bird species.

3. Scenic Beauty: From the vast savannas of Queen Elizabeth to the misty jungles of Bwindi, the landscapes are as stunning as the wildlife.

4. Unique Adventure: Few places in the world allow travelers to experience the “big cats of the savanna” and the “gentle giants of the forest” in a single trip.

Suggested Safari Itinerary

Here’s a sample 6-day itinerary combining tree-climbing lions with gorilla trekking:

Day 1: Arrival in Entebbe/Kampala

• Arrive in Uganda and transfer to your hotel.

• Briefing about your safari.

Day 2: Drive to Queen Elizabeth National Park

• Scenic road trip with views of lush landscapes and local communities.

• Evening game drive in Queen Elizabeth National Park.

Day 3: Tree-Climbing Lions in Ishasha

• Head to the southern sector of the park, Ishasha.

• Spot the famous tree-climbing lions resting on fig tree branches.

• Enjoy sightings of elephants, buffalo, topis, and various bird species.

Day 4: Transfer to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park

• Drive through rolling hills and local villages.

• Arrive at your lodge on the edge of the misty Bwindi Forest.

Day 5: Gorilla Trekking Experience

• Early morning briefing and trek into the forest.

• Spend a magical hour with a mountain gorilla family.

• Evening relaxation at the lodge or cultural interaction with the Batwa community.

Day 6: Return to Kampala/Entebbe

• Drive back through scenic countryside.

• Drop-off at your hotel or airport for departure.

This itinerary can be extended with a visit to Kibale Forest for chimpanzee trekking, Murchison Falls National Park for more big game, or Lake Bunyonyi for relaxation.

Best Time to Combine the Two

Uganda and Rwanda are year-round destinations, but the dry seasons are generally the best time to combine gorilla trekking and lion tracking.

• June to September and December to February: Ideal for trekking as forest trails are drier and game viewing is easier.

• March to May and October to November: Rainy seasons, offering lush scenery but more challenging trekking conditions.

Practical Tips for Travelers

1. Gorilla Permits: Book well in advance. In Uganda, a permit costs $800 per person (as of 2025), while in Rwanda it’s $1,500.

2. Fitness Level: Gorilla trekking requires moderate fitness; prepare with hikes or walks before your trip.

3. Packing Essentials:

   • Waterproof boots and rain jacket.

   • Long trousers and insect repellent.

   • A walking stick and gloves for forest trekking.

4. Safari Essentials:

   • Binoculars for birding and game viewing.

   • A good camera with zoom lens.

   • Light, breathable clothing for savanna drives.

5. Respect Wildlife: Always follow the guidance of rangers and guides to ensure both your safety and the animals’ wellbeing.

Cultural and Scenic Add-Ons

While the main highlights are gorillas and lions, travelers can enrich their safari by adding cultural and scenic encounters:

• Batwa Cultural Experience: Learn about the traditional forest-dwelling Batwa people near Bwindi.

• Kazinga Channel Boat Cruise: Spot hippos, crocodiles, and hundreds of birds between Lake Edward and Lake George in Queen Elizabeth.

• Lake Bunyonyi: A serene lake surrounded by terraced hills, perfect for relaxation after gorilla trekking.

• Rwenzori Mountains: For adventurous trekkers, the “Mountains of the Moon” offer challenging hikes with snowcapped peaks.