Gorilla Trekking and Chimpanzee Tracking Safaris in Uganda. Uganda, fondly known as the Pearl of Africa, is one of the most incredible destinations for primate lovers. The country’s lush rainforests, mist-covered mountains, and protected reserves provide sanctuary to some of the world’s most fascinating primates — including the endangered mountain gorillas and the playful chimpanzees.
Gorilla trekking and chimpanzee tracking safaris in Uganda offer a once-in-a-lifetime experience that connects travelers deeply with nature and wildlife conservation. From the dense forests of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park to the vibrant jungles of Kibale Forest, Uganda offers unparalleled encounters with these remarkable creatures.
Gorilla trekking is Uganda’s signature adventure and one of the most sought-after wildlife experiences on Earth. The country is home to nearly half of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas, with about 500 individuals living in the misty forests of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park.
The trek involves hiking through dense vegetation, steep hills, and tangled vines under the guidance of experienced park rangers until you finally come face-to-face with a gorilla family. Watching these majestic creatures up close — observing their interactions, gestures, and human-like behavior — is both emotional and awe-inspiring.
Each trek is unique, lasting anywhere between one to five hours depending on the gorillas’ movement. Once you locate them, you’re allowed to spend one full hour observing and photographing them — a moment that stays etched in your memory forever.
1. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
Located in southwestern Uganda, Bwindi is the most popular gorilla trekking destination. It’s divided into four sectors — Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga, and Nkuringo — each hosting several habituated gorilla families. Bwindi’s dense rainforest, rich biodiversity, and scenic landscape make trekking here both challenging and rewarding.
In addition to gorilla trekking, Bwindi offers a Gorilla Habituation Experience, where visitors spend up to four hours with a semi-habituated gorilla group alongside researchers and trackers — a deeper and more immersive encounter.
2. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
This small but spectacular park lies within the Virunga Conservation Area, shared by Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Mgahinga is home to the Nyakagezi gorilla family, which is fully habituated and often easy to access. The park’s backdrop of the Virunga volcanoes — Mount Gahinga, Mount Muhabura, and Mount Sabyinyo — adds to the magical experience.
To trek gorillas in Uganda, you must obtain a gorilla trekking permit issued by the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA).
Cost: USD 800 per person for foreign non-residents, USD 700 for foreign residents, and UGX 300,000 for East Africans.
Gorilla Habituation Experience: USD 1,500 per person.
Permits are limited to a few people per day to ensure conservation and minimal human disturbance. It’s advisable to book at least 3–6 months in advance, especially during peak seasons (June–September and December–February).
Gorilla trekking can be done all year round, but the dry seasons (June–September and December–February) are the most ideal. During this time, forest trails are less slippery, and visibility is better. The wet seasons (March–May and October–November) are less crowded and perfect for travelers seeking solitude and discounted rates.
Sturdy hiking boots
Waterproof jacket or poncho
Long-sleeved shirts and trousers
Insect repellent and sunscreen
Gardening gloves (for holding onto vegetation)
Camera (without flash)
Packed lunch and drinking water
Chimpanzees share about 98% of their DNA with humans, making chimpanzee tracking both a thrilling and enlightening experience. Uganda is home to over 5,000 chimpanzees, scattered across various national parks and reserves. Tracking them allows you to witness their intelligence, communication, and strong social bonds — from grooming rituals to playful antics.
Unlike gorilla trekking, chimpanzees are highly active and often move swiftly through the trees, making the experience more dynamic and lively.
1. Kibale Forest National Park
Nicknamed the Primate Capital of the World, Kibale Forest is the best destination for chimpanzee tracking in Uganda. The park harbors over 1,500 chimpanzees, along with 12 other primate species, including red colobus monkeys and L’Hoest’s monkeys.
Kibale offers two main experiences:
Chimpanzee Tracking: A guided trek lasting about 2–4 hours.
Chimpanzee Habituation Experience: Allows visitors to spend a full day following a group under habituation.
2. Budongo Forest (Murchison Falls National Park)
Located in northwestern Uganda, Budongo Forest is another excellent site for chimp tracking. It’s part of the Murchison Falls Conservation Area and home to around 800 chimpanzees. The Kaniyo Pabidi sector is the main tracking area, offering serene forest walks and a good chance of encounters.
3. Kyambura Gorge (Queen Elizabeth National Park)
Known as the Valley of the Apes, Kyambura Gorge is a hidden tropical forest within the savannah plains of Queen Elizabeth National Park. Though the chimp population here is smaller, the setting is spectacular — with dramatic cliffs, lush vegetation, and meandering rivers.
4. Kalinzu Forest Reserve
Near Queen Elizabeth National Park, Kalinzu is another great chimp tracking destination. It’s less crowded and offers more affordable tracking permits, while still providing high chances of sightings.
Chimpanzee tracking permits are required for all participants:
Kibale Forest: USD 250 per person.
Budongo Forest: USD 130 per person.
Kalinzu Forest: USD 50 per person.
Kyambura Gorge: USD 100 per person.
These permits include ranger guides, entrance fees, and conservation contributions.
Chimpanzee tracking is possible year-round, but the dry season (June–September and December–February) is best. During this time, the forest is more accessible, and chimps tend to move in larger groups, increasing sighting chances.
Chimpanzee tracking starts with a morning briefing, after which you’re led into the forest by an experienced ranger. The trek can take 1–3 hours depending on their location. Once found, you can observe them for up to one hour — watching them feed, groom, and interact.
Because chimps are more vocal than gorillas, you’ll often hear their loud calls echoing through the forest long before you see them, building anticipation for the encounter.
For a complete primate adventure, many travelers combine gorilla trekking and chimpanzee tracking in one itinerary. This allows you to experience both Bwindi’s gentle giants and Kibale’s energetic chimps.
A typical 7–10 day Uganda primate safari includes:
Arrival in Entebbe or Kampala
Chimpanzee tracking in Kibale Forest
Game viewing in Queen Elizabeth National Park
Gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
Optional golden monkey tracking in Mgahinga
These combined safaris showcase Uganda’s biodiversity — from savannah plains to misty rainforests — offering a well-rounded and unforgettable experience.
Both gorilla and chimpanzee tourism in Uganda are vital tools for conservation and community development. A significant portion of the permit fees goes directly into protecting wildlife habitats and supporting nearby communities.
In Bwindi and Kibale, initiatives involving the Batwa and Batooro communities promote cultural tourism and create alternative livelihoods, reducing human pressure on forest resources. By participating in these safaris, visitors directly contribute to the survival of endangered primates and the welfare of local people.
At Kenlink Tours, we specialize in organizing unforgettable gorilla trekking and chimpanzee tracking safaris across Uganda. Our knowledgeable guides, comfortable 4×4 vehicles, and customized itineraries ensure every detail of your journey is handled with professionalism and care.
We arrange all logistics — including trekking permits, accommodations, park transfers, and expert guides — so you can focus on enjoying your adventure. Whether you start your journey from Kigali, Entebbe, or Kampala, we tailor your safari to match your preferences, schedule, and budget.
With Kenlink Tours, you don’t just see Uganda’s primates — you experience their world.
📧 Email: info@kenlinktours.com
📞 WhatsApp: +256 789 210 067
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Embark on a fascinating gorilla trekking safari in Uganda and Rwanda with Kenlink Tours. Witness majestic mountain gorillas up close in their natural habitat, guided by experts for a once-in-a-lifetime adventure through lush rainforests and scenic landscapes.
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