Golden Monkey Tracking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park.  The Golden Monkey is one of Uganda’s 20 primate species and is uniquely found in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, part of the Virunga Mountains. Endemic to this region, these monkeys are striking in appearance, with bright-colored fur and long golden-orange hair, making them one of the most beautiful monkey species.

With an estimated population of 2,000 to 4,000 individuals, Golden Monkeys are classified as endangered due to their limited range in the Virungas. They live in large social groups of up to 100 individuals led by an alpha male. Their diet mainly consists of bamboo shoots, seasonal fruits, bamboo leaves, lichens, sprouts, flowers, leaves, and small invertebrates.

Unlike gorillas, Golden Monkeys do not build new nests each day, making them easier to track without the need for pre-trackers. Some troops have been habituated for tourism, offering visitors an opportunity to observe their natural behavior up close. In addition to traditional tracking, Mgahinga offers Golden Monkey Experiential Tourism, a more immersive and educational experience.

Experiential tourism provides deeper insight into primate research, conservation, and the protection of endangered species. Visitors get to understand the daily efforts of conservationists, the importance of scientific research, and the challenges faced in the field. This hands-on experience allows guests to learn about primate life in the forest canopy, their complex habitat, and the other wildlife species that share this environment.

How much is Golden Monkey Tracking in Uganda?

Golden Monkey tracking in Uganda is a unique experience available exclusively in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. As of 2025, the permit fees for this activity are:​

• Foreign Non-Residents: $60 per person

• Foreign Residents: $40 per person

• East African Citizens: UGX 40,000 per person​

These fees typically cover the tracking permit, allowing for one hour of observation with the Golden Monkeys. It’s important to note that park entrance fees are separate and may vary.​

For those seeking a more immersive experience, the Golden Monkey Habituation Experience is available at a higher cost, providing extended time with the primates and deeper insights into their behavior and conservation efforts.​

Kenlink Tours, a reputable tour operator in Uganda, offers comprehensive packages that include Golden Monkey tracking. Their itineraries often combine this activity with other wildlife experiences, such as gorilla trekking, providing a well-rounded exploration of Uganda’s rich biodiversity. Booking through Kenlink Tours ensures a seamless experience, with arrangements for permits, transportation, and accommodations handled professionally.​

It’s advisable to book your tracking experience in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to secure availability. For the most current information on permit fees and booking procedures, consider consulting directly with Kenlink Tours or the Uganda Wildlife Authority.

How is Golden Monkey Tracking Conducted

Golden Monkey tracking in Uganda is a unique and exciting primate experience conducted in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, located in the southwestern part of the country. The activity begins early in the morning with a briefing at the park headquarters in Ntebeko, where visitors are introduced to the rules and guidelines for tracking. This includes safety precautions, what to expect during the trek, and information about the behavior and habitat of the Golden Monkeys.

After the briefing, visitors are grouped and assigned experienced Uganda Wildlife Authority guides who lead the trek through the forested slopes of the Virunga Mountains. The duration of the trek depends on the location of the monkeys, but tracking is generally less strenuous than gorilla trekking, as the monkeys inhabit lower altitudes and do not move as extensively.

Golden Monkeys live in large social troops and are fast-moving, which makes the tracking experience both thrilling and rewarding. Once the group is located, visitors are allowed one hour to observe and photograph the monkeys as they go about their daily activities such as feeding, grooming, and playing in the treetops.

For those seeking a deeper interaction, the Golden Monkey Habituation Experience allows more extended time in the presence of the monkeys, offering insights into the habituation process where wild animals are slowly accustomed to human presence for research and tourism.

Golden Monkey tracking can be arranged independently or through trusted local tour operators like Kenlink Tours, who offer all-inclusive packages that cover transportation, accommodation, permits, and guiding services. It’s advisable to wear sturdy hiking boots, carry water, a camera, and dress in long-sleeved clothes to protect against the forest vegetation.

Safety Guidelines for Golden Monkey Tracking in Uganda

When participating in Golden Monkey tracking in Uganda, particularly in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, it is important to follow specific safety guidelines to ensure both the safety of visitors and the well-being of the primates. Here are the key safety and conduct guidelines in detail:

🧭 1. Always Follow the Guide’s Instructions

Your Uganda Wildlife Authority ranger or guide is trained and experienced. Always follow their instructions closely during the briefing and while in the forest. They understand the monkeys’ behavior and will help ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

🕰 2. Attend the Pre-Trek Briefing

All trekkers must attend the early morning briefing at the park headquarters. This session outlines important safety protocols, tracking etiquette, and information about the Golden Monkeys.

👟 3. Wear Proper Hiking Gear

• Wear sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good grip.

• Dress in long-sleeved shirts and trousers to protect yourself from insect bites, thorny plants, and rough terrain.

• A hat and garden gloves are useful for extra protection.

• Bring a rain jacket as the weather in the park is unpredictable.

🦠 4. Do Not Track If You’re Sick

Golden Monkeys are vulnerable to human diseases. Avoid tracking if you have a cold, flu, or any contagious illness to prevent transmission to the animals.

🗣 5. Keep a Safe Distance

Maintain a minimum distance of 7 meters (about 23 feet) from the monkeys at all times. This minimizes stress on the animals and avoids potential conflict.

📷 6. Avoid Flash Photography

Flash can startle and disturb the monkeys. Ensure your camera is set to non-flash mode before taking photos.

🚯 7. No Littering

Do not leave any rubbish in the forest. Even biodegradable waste like fruit peels can harm the ecosystem.

🤫 8. Keep Noise Levels Down

Golden Monkeys are sensitive to loud noises. Speak softly and avoid sudden movements to increase your chances of close observation.

🚭 9. No Smoking or Eating Near the Monkeys

Smoking and eating in the presence of the monkeys is not allowed. Food can attract them and potentially alter their behavior.

💼 10. Stay in Your Group

Always remain with your assigned group. Do not wander off alone as the forest terrain can be confusing and risky.

What to pack – Golden Monkey Tracking Safari

Packing for a Golden Monkey Tracking Safari in Uganda—especially in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park—requires thoughtful preparation to ensure comfort, safety, and enjoyment in the montane forest environment. Here’s a comprehensive list of what to pack:

👟 Clothing & Footwear

• Sturdy Hiking Boots: Waterproof with good ankle support and grip.

• Long-sleeved Shirts & Long Trousers: To protect against scratches, insect bites, and sunburn.

• Lightweight Rain Jacket or Poncho: Weather in the mountains is unpredictable; sudden showers are common.

• Hat or Cap: Protects against sun and light rain.

• Warm Layers: Morning temperatures can be chilly at high altitudes.

• Gaiters or Long Socks: To prevent insects or mud from getting into your boots.

🎒 Daypack Essentials

• Small Backpack: To carry your gear, water, and snacks comfortably.

• Reusable Water Bottle or Hydration Pack: Stay hydrated during the trek.

• Energy Snacks: Granola bars, nuts, or dried fruit for a quick energy boost.

📸 Tech & Optics

• Camera/Smartphone: For capturing memorable moments (flash should be off).

• Binoculars: Optional, but great for spotting other wildlife and birds.

🧴 Health & Hygiene

• Insect Repellent: Preferably with DEET to keep off forest insects.

• Sunscreen & Lip Balm: UV rays can be strong even on cloudy days.

• Hand Sanitizer & Wet Wipes: For hygiene on the go.

• Basic First Aid Kit: Plasters, painkillers, antiseptic wipes.

📄 Documents

• Tracking Permit: Issued by UWA or your tour operator.

• Passport/ID: For identification at the park.

• Travel Insurance: That covers hiking/trekking activities.

Where to stay – Golden Monkey Tracking in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

When visiting Mgahinga Gorilla National Park for Golden Monkey tracking, you’ll find a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences—ranging from budget lodges to luxurious eco-lodges. All are located near the park entrance at Ntebeko or within the nearby town of Kisoro.

Here are some of the best places to stay:

🏕️ Luxury Lodges

Mount Gahinga Lodge (Volcanoes Safaris)

• Location: Right next to the park entrance

• Highlights: Stunning views of the Virunga volcanoes, personalized service, luxurious bandas with fireplaces, solar power, and a wellness spa.

• Ideal For: Honeymooners, high-end travelers, and those seeking exclusivity.

🛖 Mid-range Lodges

Lake Mulehe Safari Lodge

• Location: Near Kisoro, overlooking Lake Mulehe

• Highlights: Comfortable cottages, great food, lake views, and proximity to the park.

• Ideal For: Families and mid-range safari travelers.

Traveler’s Rest Hotel

• Location: Kisoro Town

• Highlights: Historical charm, cozy rooms, good food, and affordable rates. Once frequented by Dian Fossey.

• Ideal For: Mid-budget travelers and primate researchers.

🏡 Budget Options

Amajambere Iwacu Community Camp

• Location: Just outside the park entrance

• Highlights: Community-run, basic accommodation in bandas and dormitories, great local food, and cultural experiences.

• Ideal For: Budget-conscious travelers and backpackers.

Virunga Campsite and Backpackers

• Location: Kisoro

• Highlights: Affordable rates, shared facilities, friendly atmosphere.

• Ideal For: Independent and young travelers.

🗺️ Booking Tip

Tour operators like Kenlink Tours can help book accommodation alongside your Golden Monkey tracking permit and transportation, making the process seamless and stress-free.

Whether you’re after luxury or adventure on a budget, there’s something for everyone near Mgahinga Gorilla National Park!