Travel Safety Tips or Visiting Namibia. Safari visitors to Namibia often spend the majority of their trip engaging in guided activities led by professional and experienced tour guides. These organized safaris are carefully arranged by reputable tour operators who prioritize the safety, comfort, and overall experience of their guests. Whether you’re exploring the vast dunes of Sossusvlei, tracking wildlife in Etosha National Park, or discovering the cultural richness of the Himba people, these activities are designed to provide an unforgettable yet secure journey through Namibia’s diverse landscapes.

Safety is a top priority on every safari, and trusted tour companies take great care in ensuring that visitors are well-informed and protected throughout their adventure. One of the most essential health precautions before embarking on a Namibia safari is making sure that all your recommended vaccinations are up to date. These may include routine immunizations as well as travel-specific vaccines such as those for hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, and tetanus. Consulting with a travel health professional before your departure is highly advised, as they can provide personalized advice based on your itinerary. Staying healthy enhances your ability to fully enjoy Namibia’s wild beauty.

Driving Risks in Namibia

Driving in Namibia can be challenging and sometimes dangerous. Road accidents involving tourists are unfortunately not uncommon. While the main highways are typically in good condition, secondary and gravel roads—especially during the rainy season (November to April)—can be treacherous.

If you’re renting a vehicle, exercise extra caution. Night driving outside of cities is particularly risky due to poor visibility and the presence of wildlife on the roads. Aim to reach your destination before dark when traveling outside Windhoek.

Always carry sufficient drinking water, snacks, and basic medical supplies in case of vehicle breakdowns. In urban areas, watch out for taxis that may stop suddenly to pick up or drop off passengers, as these maneuvers often lead to accidents.

Police checkpoints are common near major cities and along main highways. During holiday periods, additional checkpoints may be set up, especially along the Windhoek–Swakopmund route. Drivers should always carry proper identification, vehicle papers, and be ready to stop when instructed. Failing to stop may result in police using warning shots to gain compliance.

Political Stability

Namibia enjoys political stability and has had a peaceful democratic government since gaining independence from South Africa in 1990. Political violence is rare, and public demonstrations are infrequent and generally peaceful. Labor unions, when organizing protests, typically maintain order and avoid conflict with law enforcement. Still, during election periods, travelers should keep informed via local news in case of any sudden changes.

Terrorism Threat

Namibia is considered low-risk in terms of terrorism. There are no active terrorist groups operating in the country. Laws such as the Prevention of Organized Crime Act and the Financial Intelligence Act help to deter organized crime and the financing of terrorist activities.

Environmental Conditions

Namibia’s environment can pose challenges. It’s largely arid with extreme heat, especially between November and April. During the rainy season (December to March), flash floods can hit the central and northern areas. Dry riverbeds may suddenly flood, turning normally passable routes into dangerous crossings. Always heed road signs and never attempt to cross flowing water.

Kidnapping Risk

Kidnappings in Namibia are extremely rare. The few reported cases have typically involved personal disputes rather than political motives. No significant incidents involving tourists have been reported, making the overall risk low.

Drug Laws

Namibia has strict drug enforcement policies. While marijuana is sometimes accessible and inexpensive, it remains illegal. Authorities take a hard stance on drug possession and smuggling, especially as Namibia is used as a transit route for narcotics destined for other countries in Southern Africa. Travelers should avoid any involvement with drugs.

Law Enforcement and Tourist Assistance

Namibian law requires police officers to properly identify themselves before making arrests. The country has also introduced a Tourist Protection Unit (TPU) to assist travelers in need. Currently, TPUs are available in the Khomas and Erongo regions, with a central unit located in Windhoek at the corner of Independence Avenue and Bahnhof Street.

For emergencies, you can contact the Namibian Police at 10 111.

Health and Medical Care

Windhoek offers several reliable medical facilities, and evacuation services are available throughout the country. While tap water is generally safe, boiling or purifying it is advised for added security.

Travelers visiting rural areas, especially in the northern and eastern regions, should take malaria precautions. Vaccinations for meningitis and a polio booster are also recommended. Always consult a travel health specialist before your trip to confirm that your routine and travel-specific immunizations are current.

HIV/AIDS is prevalent in Namibia, so practicing safe sex is important.